Dread History:
The African Diaspora,
Ethiopianism, and Rastafari
Ras Pidow on bass drum
National Mall, 1989 Smithsonian Festival of American Folklife
An African-oriented ritual known as Nyabinghi became
part of Rastafari culture during its formative period in the 1940s (see
terminology). Nyabinghi gatherings in Jamaica involve African-derived dancing
and drumming as a central part of the worship of Emperor Selassie as and
foster a spiritual vision of repatriation to Ethiopia. Pictured here is
a Rasta performing the Nyabinghi drumming style at the 1989 Smithsonian
Institution Festival of American Folklife.
photograph by Jake Homiak, Smithsonian Institution
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